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A telecommunication circuit is any line, conductor, or other conduit by which information is transmitted. A dedicated circuit, private circuit, or leased line is a line that is dedicated to only one use. Originally, this was analog, and was often used by radio stations as a studio/transmitter link (STL) or remote pickup unit (RPU) for their audio, sometimes as a backup to other means. Later lines were digital, and used for private corporate data networks. The opposite of a dedicated circuit is a switched circuit, which can be connected to different paths. A POTS or ISDN telephone line is a switched circuit, because it can connect to any other telephone number. On digital lines, a virtual circuit can be created to serve either purpose, while sharing a single physical circuit. ==Definitions== A telecommunication circuit may be defined as follows: *The complete path between two terminals over which one-way or two-way communications may be provided. See communications protocol. * An electronic path between two or more points, capable of providing a number of channels. * A number of conductors connected for the purpose of carrying an electric current. * An electronic closed-loop path among two or more points used for signal transfer. * A number of electrical components, such as resistors, inductances, capacitors, transistors, and power sources connected in one or more closed loops. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「telecommunication circuit」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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